Three Epochs in Managing VHL
figure to accompany Lamiell article, VHLFF, Sept 96
First Epoch, 1879-1928
No good description of VHL
No treatments, no diagnostic tests
1864 Duschesne describes retinal angioma
1866 Mendel's laws of inheritance
1885 first internal combustion engine
1904 Von Hippel describes angiomatosis
1895 Roentgen discovers X-rays
1896 Frankel described pheo
1901 Tamanaki isolates adrenaline
1906 Morgan studies genetics of fruit fly
1909 First antibacterial drug
1909 Johanssen coined the term "genes"
1926 Lindau's report of 40 cases
1927 Mohler says VHL is hereditary
1927 First successful removal of a pheo
Second Epoch, 1929-1979
Better treatments, poor diagnostics
1929 Cushing's technique for controlling bleeding increase surgical survival
1933 Nobel prize for chromosome work
1941 Penicillin first used
1948 Gilles invention to control blood pressure and loss during surgery
1949 Nuremberg code of research ethics
1952 British invent amniocentesis
1953 Double helix model of DNA
1958 Ultrasound invented in Scotland
1961 First photocoagulation treatment
1964 Melmon & Rosen VHL overview
1971 Computed tomography introduced
1979 First recombinant DNA product
Third Epoch, 1979-2029
Imaging techniques for earlier diagnosis
Work toward management & cure
1979 Fill et al. describe Hawaii family
1980 First attempt at gene therapy
1987 VHL gene is on chromosome 3p
1989 Enhanced MRI for VHL screening
1990 Human Genome Project began
1992 VHL Family Alliance founded
1993 Zbar et al map VHL gene to 3p25
1995 VHL protein binds to elongin B & C
?? Ways to constrain tumor growth
?? Chemical diagnostic techniques
?? Chemical ways to prevent tumors
?? Gene therapies to replace missing genetic material and cure VHL.
As published in the VHL Family Forum, 4:3, September 1996. For permission to reprint, please contact the VHL Family Alliance, editor@vhl.org. Further information is available from the VHL Family Alliance, info@vhl.org.
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